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Courtesy of UMN Robotics. Credit to Katriana Trinh, Jace Flansburg, and Alex Tong
RI3Ds are fully functional robot designs created in the first few days after an FRC game release. They are often made by either FRC alumni, coaches, or university organizations. Their purpose is to showcase an example robot that can be a proof of concept. Given the extremely short production timeline, RI3Ds are sometimes not fully featured and may not solve the engineering problems of the game in the "best possible way." However, they are great examples of simple functioning robots and can be used as a source of learning when designing more complex robots.
This RI3D was made by the University of Minnesota for the 2024 FRC Game, Crescendo. This designs features an under bumper intake. By using 2 rollers and some guiding bolts, the notes can be funneled into the robot.
Diag. 3.13, Taken from Preparing for the Game Drop
The Notes are then driven by a linear indexer featuring a single belt. From the indexer, the Notes are then brought to a single horizontal flywheel.
Diag. 5.17, Taken from Preparing for the Game Drop
To solve the climbing challenge for this game, this robot features a single stage lift, likely drawn by rope, with a claw at the end.
To see a full featured solution with a modest budget, refer to Ref 8. To see full featured robot by one of the strongest Australian FRC teams, refer to Ref 15.
* Further explanation of the various mechanisms in FRC Handbook Volume 1.